Production & Supply Chain
Comprehensive Investigation of Solar-based Hydrogen and Electricity Production in Iran
Jun 2021
Publication
Hydrogen is a clean and environmentally friendly energy vector that can play an important role in meeting the world’s futureenergy needs. Therefore a comprehensive study of the potential for hydrogen production from solar energy could greatlyfacilitate the transition to a hydrogen economy. Because by knowing the exact amount of potential for solar hydrogenproduction the cost-effectiveness of its production can be compared with other methods Read More
Secure Hydrogen Production Analysis and Prediction Based on Blockchain Service Framework for Intelligent Power Management System
Nov 2023
Publication
The rapid adoption of hydrogen as an eco-friendly energy source has necessitated the development of intelligent power management systems capable of efficiently utilizing hydrogen resources. However guaranteeing the security and integrity of hydrogen-related data has become a significant challenge. This paper proposes a pioneering approach to ensure secure hydrogen data analysis by integrating blockchain technology enhancing trust transparenc Read More
Hydrogen Generation from a Small-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Thermal (PV/T) Electrolyzer System: Numerical Model and Experimental Verification
Jun 2020
Publication
In this study the electrical electrochemical and thermodynamic performance of a PV/T electrolyzer system was investigated and the experimental results were verified with a numerical model. The annual amounts of electrical and thermal energy from the PV/T electrolyzer system were calculated as 556.8 kWh and 1912 kWh respectively. In addition the hydrogen production performance for the PV/T electrolyzer was compared with that of a PV electrolyze Read More
Highly Efficient Solar Hydrogen Production through the Use of Bifacial Photovoltaics and Membrane Electrolysis
Jul 2020
Publication
T The large-scale implementation of solar hydrogen production requires an optimal combination of photovoltaic systems with suitably-designed electrochemical cells possibly avoiding power electronics for DC-DC conversion to decrease costs. Here a stable solar-driven water splitting system is presented obtained through the direct connection of a state-of-the-art proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzer to a bifacial silicon hetero j Read More
Model for Hydrogen Production Scheduling Optimisation
Feb 2024
Publication
This scientific article presents a developed model for optimising the scheduling of hydrogen production processes addressing the growing demand for efficient and sustainable energy sources. The study focuses on the integration of advanced scheduling techniques to improve the overall performance of the hydrogen electrolyser. The proposed model leverages constraint programming and satisfiability (CP-SAT) techniques to systematically analyse co Read More
Optimizing Sustainable Energy Systems: A Comparative Study of Geothermal-powered Desalination for Green Hydrogen Production
Oct 2024
Publication
The synergy between hydrogen and water is crucial in moving towards a sustainable energy future. This study explores the integration of geothermal energy with desalination and hydrogen production systems to address water and clean energy demands. Two configurations one using multi-effect distillation (MED) and the other reverse osmosis (RO) were designed and compared. Both configurations utilized geothermal energy with MED directly using geother Read More
Hydrogen from Waste Gasification
Feb 2024
Publication
Hydrogen is a versatile energy vector for a plethora of applications; nevertheless its production from waste/residues is often overlooked. Gasification and subsequent conversion of the raw synthesis gas to hydrogen are an attractive alternative to produce renewable hydrogen. In this paper recent developments in R&D on waste gasification (municipal solid waste tires plastic waste) are summarised and an overview about suitable gasification processes is gi Read More
Profitability of Hydrogen Production: Assessment of Investments in Electrolyser Under Various Market Circumstances
Aug 2024
Publication
Although hydrogen is increasingly seen as a crucial energy carrier in future zero-carbon energy system a profitable exploitation of electrolysers requires still high amounts of subsidies. To analyze the profitability of electrolysers attention has to be paid not only to the costs but also to the interaction between electricity and hydrogen markets. Using a model of internationally integrated electricity and hydrogen markets this paper analyses the profitability Read More
A New Integrated System for Carbon Capture and Clean Hydrogen Production for Sustainable Societal Utilization
Oct 2024
Publication
Hydrogen production and carbon dioxide removal are considered two of the critical pieces to achieve ultimate sustainability target. This study proposes and investigates a new variation of potassium hydroxide thermochemical cycle in order to combine hydrogen production and carbon dioxide removal synergistically. An alkali metal redox thermochemical cycle developed where the potassium hydroxide is considered by using a nonequilibrium rea Read More
Conceptual Design of an Offshore Hydrogen Platform
Feb 2024
Publication
Offshore green hydrogen emerges as a guiding light in the global pursuit of environmental sustainability and net-zero objectives. The burgeoning expansion of offshore wind power faces significant challenges in grid integration. This avenue towards generating offshore green hydrogen capitalises on its ecological advantages and substantial energy potential to efficiently channel offshore wind power for onshore energy demands. However a substantial resea Read More
A Comprehensive Review on the Power Supply System of Hydrogen Production Electrolyzers for Future Integrated Energy Systems
Feb 2024
Publication
Hydrogen energy is regarded as an ideal solution for addressing climate change issues and an indispensable part of future integrated energy systems. The most environmentally friendly hydrogen production method remains water electrolysis where the electrolyzer constructs the physical interface between electrical energy and hydrogen energy. However few articles have reviewed the electrolyzer from the perspective of power supply topology and c Read More
The Recent Progresses of Electrodes and Electrolysers for Seawater Electrolysis
Jan 2024
Publication
The utilization of renewable energy for hydrogen production presents a promising pathway towards achieving carbon neutrality in energy consumption. Water electrolysis utilizing pure water has proven to be a robust technology for clean hydrogen production. Recently seawater electrolysis has emerged as an attractive alternative due to the limitations of deep-sea regions imposed by the transmission capacity of long-distance undersea cables. However Read More
In-situ Direct Seawater Electrolysis Using Floating Platform in Ocean with Uncontrollable Wave Motion
Jun 2024
Publication
Direct hydrogen production from inexhaustible seawater using abundant offshore wind power offers a promising pathway for achieving a sustainable energy industry and fuel economy. Various direct seawater electrolysis methods have been demonstrated to be effective at the laboratory scale. However larger-scale in situ demonstrations that are completely free of corrosion and side reactions in fluctuating oceans are lacking. Here fluctuating conditions Read More
Marine Renewable-Driven Green Hydrogen Production Toward a Sustainable Solution and a Low-carbon Future in Morocco
May 2024
Publication
Oceanic energy sources notably offshore wind and wave power present a significant opportunity to generate green hydrogen through water electrolysis. This approach allows for offshore hydrogen production which can be efficiently transported through existing pipelines and stored in various forms offering a versatile solution to tackle the intermittency of renewable energy sources and potentially revolutionize the entire electrical grid infrastructure. Thi Read More
Green Hydrogen Production by Water Electrolysis: Current Status and Challenges
Apr 2024
Publication
The scientific and industrial communities worldwide have recently achieved impressive technical advances in developing innovative electrocatalysts and electrolysers for water and seawater splitting. The viability of water electrolysis for commercial applications however remains elusive and the key barriers are durability cost performance materials manufacturing and system simplicity especially with regard to running on practical water sources like seawa Read More
Model-based Analysis and Optimization of Pressurised Alkaline Water Electrolysis Powered by Renewable Energy
Jul 2023
Publication
Alkaline water electrolysis is a key technology for large-scale hydrogen production. In this process safety and efficiency are among the most essential requirements. Hence optimization strategies must consider both aspects. While experimental optimization studies are the most accurate solution model-based approaches are more cost and time-efficient. However validated process models are needed which consider all important influences and ef Read More
Critical Challenges in Biohydrogen Production Processes from the Organic Feedstocks
Aug 2020
Publication
The ever-increasing world energy demand drives the need for new and sustainable renewable fuel to mitigate problems associated with greenhouse gas emissions such as climate change. This helps in the development toward decarbonisation. Thus in recent years hydrogen has been seen as a promising candidate in global renewable energy agendas where the production of biohydrogen gains more attention compared with fossil-based hydrogen. I Read More
Recent Progress on Rational Design of Catalysts for Fermentative Hydrogen Production
May 2022
Publication
The increasingly severe energy crisis has strengthened the determination todevelop environmentally friendly energy. And hydrogen has emerged as a candi-date for clean energy. Among many hydrogen generation methods biohydrogenstands out due to its environmental sustainability simple operating environ-ment and cost advantages. This review focuses on the rational design of catalystsfor fermentative hydrogen production. The principles of microbi Read More
Life Cycle Net Energy Assessment of Sustainable H2 Production and Hydrogenation of Chemicals in a Coupled Photoelectrochemical Device
Feb 2023
Publication
Green hydrogen has been identified as a critical enabler in the global transition to sustainable energy and decarbonized society but it is still not economically competitive compared to fossil-fuel-based hydrogen. To overcome this limitation we propose to couple photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting with the hydrogenation of chemicals. Here we evaluate the potential of coproducing hydrogen and methyl succinic acid (MSA) by coupling the hydrogenati Read More
Green Hydrogen Generation in Alkaline Solution Using Electrodeposited Ni-Co-nano-graphene Thin Film Cathode
Apr 2024
Publication
Green hydrogen generation technologies are currently the most pressing worldwide issues ofering promising alternatives to existing fossil fuels that endanger the globe with growing global warming. The current research focuses on the creation of green hydrogen in alkaline electrolytes utilizing a Ni-Co-nano-graphene thin flm cathode with a low overvoltage. The recommended conditions for creating the target cathode were studied by electrodepositin Read More
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